Essay about Hunger in Third World Countries - 1852 Words

Hunger is a serious question that affects many countries in the world, especially in developing countries. A recent report states that â€Å"925 million people do not have enough to eat and 98 percent of them live in developing countries.†(FAO,2010) â€Å"Hunger is not just the need to eat; but can be defined as â€Å"the uneasy or painful sensation caused by want of food; craving appetite, [or] the exhausted condition caused by want of food† (Oxford English Dictionary), which means a continuing deprivation in a person of the food needed to support a healthy life. Over time, people in third world countries who suffer from hunger have slower physical and mental developments than well fed people and are vulnerable to illness and disease. Poverty is the†¦show more content†¦In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, population growth was 2.8 per cent annually and an estimated 75 per cent of the population suffered from chronic hunger. In Zambia, population growth was 2.6 per cent per year and half the population did not have enough to eat.† (FAO, 2003) These countries represent a few extreme examples, but with rapid population growth and the resulting high dependency ratios, there is no surplus to invest. In those circumstances, breaking out of the vicious cycle of poverty and hunger is much more difficult, if not impossible, especially in light of other related factors, such as political instability and a high incidence of infectious disease, including HIV. Moreover, although Zambia, for instance, â€Å"experienced a very respectable 3.6 per cent average annual increase in agricultural output during 1980-1990 and 3.5 per cent during 1990-2002, because its population was growing at 2.6 per cent per year, † (World Bank, 2004). The increase in per capita food supply was quite modest. People suffer from hunger because they dont get enough food, and not getting enough food over the long term can lead to malnutrition. People with malnutrition are lack of the nutrient which is necessary for their bodies to grow and stay healthy. Someone can be malnourished for a long or short period of time, and the condition may be mild or severe. Malnutrition can affectShow MoreRelatedKeeping World Hunger From Being Solved869 Words   |  4 Pageskeeping world hunger from being solved is the issue is most prominent. Third world countries are the most problematic areas for hunger and malnutrition because they often have the most political issues, and these countries do not have any backup money source or food source when a natural disaster happens. Mowbray believes the economic system we live in now creates more of a gap between the developed countries and the third world countries (556). This gap makes it harder for the third world countriesRead MoreHunger Is A Shortage Of Food Fa mine763 Words   |  4 Pagesresources in the world to ensure that no one, nowhere, at no time should go hungry†. Hunger can be defined as â€Å"a shortage of food; famine† but across the world it has more serious and genuine connotations. Hunger is painful, degrading, and seemingly hopeless for all within its depths. Each hour more than three hundred children die of hunger in third world countries. An epidemic is the â€Å"rapid spread or increase in the occurrence of something†. The epidemic of hunger is one that costs the world seventy-sevenRead MoreEssay on We Can End World Hunger1417 Words   |  6 Pagesten years the world population exceeded six billion people with most of the growth occurring in the poorest, least developed countries in the world. The rapidly increasing population and the quickly declining amount of land are relative and the rate at which hunger is increasing rises with each passing year. We cannot afford to continue to expand our world population at such an alarming rate, for already we are suffering the consequences. Hunger has been a problem for our world for thousandsRead MoreThe Importance Of Hunger960 Words   |  4 PagesHunger, in short, is a crisis that is marked by the inability to meet basic nutritional needs. The lack of nutrition brought by hunger leads to cognitive problems, bodily problems and ultimately death. While hunger is commonly correlated with third world countries such as Haiti, it is a global crisis experienced by every region in some form. The devastation of hunger is unmissable, claiming â€Å"the lives of 20,000 children a day† (Gitlin 1252). Additionally, with a population experiencing exponentialRead MoreHunger, Poverty, And Poverty1290 Words   |  6 Pages Hunger play a crucial role in everyone’s lives. Many people in third world countries do not always have the luxury to go to bed on a full stomach. Certain people face these obstacles that they could overcome on their own. However, certain adversities are much greater than one individual. Striving to end hunger inspires unity for those struggling and those who want to find a solution for the problem. Working together to improve life on land is one of the most important aspects in life. The globalRead MoreThe Problem Of World Hunger1258 Words   |  6 Pagespervasive threat of death have been streaming on various media. World Hunger is one of the main problems that a large portion of the global population faces today. Hunger varies with severity but in this case it is the want of food in a third world country. World hunger is a problem that has existed for much of our known history; it has faded away from central concerns because it is barely brought up in everyday conversatio ns. World hunger has many aggravating factors and principal causes, such as insufficientRead MoreSolving World Hunger Essay1433 Words   |  6 Pagesaren’t lacking heat, and we definitely are not lacking any air, but the sad fact is, is that a lot of people in the world today do not have access to food or safe water. It’s not that we are incapable of producing enough food for the population, it’s just that there is an uneven distribution of this food. The richest 20% of people in the world consume nearly half the meat and fish in the world, but the poorest 20% consume just 5%[2]. This is because of several factors that affect the people such as accessibilityRead MoreThe Dangers Of Hunger And Malnutrition1432 Words   |  6 Pageschange, and the factors that affect food prices are all largely global in nature – there is no single solution that any one country can enact to ensure access to affordable, sustainable, safe and nutritious food for all. Various countries are facing the burden of hunger and undernutrition/malnutrition. Tackling hunger is one of the greatest challenges of the times. Hunger is triggered by multiple dimensions and causes, ranging from deficiencies in macro- and micro-nutrients, through short-term shocksRead More Population and the World Hunger Debate Essay999 Words   |  4 PagesPopulation and the World Hunger Debate The correlation between over-population and growing world hunger has become a controversial topic in today’s society. Concerns of population expansion, world starvation, and environment destruction are matters of debate and are of much concern for their outcomes affect everyone of society. The world is home to an estimated 6 billion people with more than 80 million additions every year. With this astonishing growing rate of population it is necessaryRead MoreHow Long Has Money Been Around For And Why Does It Exist? Essay1566 Words   |  7 PagesHow long has money been around for and why does it exist? Money is the universal item to purchase any sort of good today. An environment where the rich are in control of the world, the existence of starving third world countries continue to exist. According to (www.gizmodo.com) there is â€Å"60 Trillion dollars† in the world. This is more than enough money to share $8571 amongst the â€Å"7.125 billion people† who li ve on Earth as stated on (www.worldometers.info). Money, a current medium of exchange in the

Advertising Of Armour s New Briefs Essay - 1348 Words

â€Å"We’ve got the best racks.†, â€Å"Even a woman could open it†, and â€Å"Fool around with a younger hotter airline.† Are just some of the shocking ads we are noticing in today’s society. The first advertisement I found was the â€Å"For the Benefit of Mankind†, Under Armour Ad. At first glance we see a very masculine male, with a chiseled body modeling his Under Armour briefs. But, if we take a closer look into the background we see a young, and beautiful woman loosely wrapped in a sexy gown. The setting of the advertisement looks like an expensive bachelor pad. The purpose of this picture is to advertise Under Armour’s new briefs, by making them look appealing to the directed audience. Along with the briefs, women stereotypes are also being advertised. Although the woman isn’t meant to be the main focus of the ad, she is added to show if a man wears these boxers, they can get with a beautiful woman. In the text below the picture the product’s features are being flaunted, but in the picture the only thing being flaunted is the masculinity of the man in the picture. One gender stereotype that is portrayed in this picture is that wom an are physically weak. The man in the photo is very muscular and enlarged in the photo. The thin female model is posed in a delicate position in the background of the picture. This shows that she is less important, and just added to highlight the male model’s masculinity. A woman perceived as sexually active might be labeled as a slut while aShow MoreRelatedThe Under Armour, Inc., And The Adidas Group1634 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This analysis of the Under Armour, Inc., and its subsidiaries is depicted in the paper; Under Armour and its subsidiaries develops, markets, and distributes branded performance apparel, footwear, and accessories for men, women, and youth primarily in North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Asia-Pacific, and Latin America. The company is in direct competition with Nike, Inc. and The Adidas Group. Therefore, this paper will further attempt to evaluate the pressure exertedRead MoreNike : A Company For Innovation2059 Words   |  9 Pageswhen looking towards the future. Nike also has been able to implement unique pricing and advertising strategies to keep them at the forefront of their respective industry, leading the way for competitors and peers to attempt to follow. Porter’s five forces will demonstrate how Nike is set up in the current industry and whether there should be a cause for concern or stability in the company’s future. Nike: A Brief History Nike, founded by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight in 1964, was formerly â€Å"Blue RibbonRead MoreUnder Armours Strategy in 2013: Good Enough to Win Market Share from Nike Adidas4586 Words   |  19 PagesArmour’s Strategy in 2013 – Good Enough to Win Market Share from Nike adidas? 1. How strong are the competitive forces confronting Under Armour, Nike, and The adidas Group? Provide a five-forces analysis to support your answer. The competitive forces confronting Under Armour, Nike and The adidas Group are: Supplier Bargaining Power Under Armour Under Armour has established multiple suppliers of raw materials and fabrics, most of which are dispersed among south-east Asia and Latin America.Read MoreEssay Writing9260 Words   |  38 Pagesmaintain a sense of your own personality. Do not worry about sounding academic, but avoid sloppiness. The Review A review may be either formal or informal, depending on the context. Its goal is to evaluate a work, which implies that the reviewer s personal opinion plays a significant role in the process. However, a certain objective standard needs to be maintained and, as in a persuasive essay, your assertions need to be proved. The formality of the review will be determined by how much of theRead MoreSports17363 Words   |  70 Pagesincluding photocopying, microfilm, and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Routledge, Taylor Francis Group, 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016. IM-1826 CONTENTS Introduction Chapter 1. Introduction to Sports, Sportscasters, and Sportscasting Chapter 2. The Historical Development of Sports and Sportscasting Chapter 3. The Economics of Sports, Sportscasters, and SportscastingRead MoreSports17369 Words   |  70 Pagesincluding photocopying, microfilm, and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Routledge, Taylor Francis Group, 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016. IM-1826 CONTENTS Introduction Chapter 1. Introduction to Sports, Sportscasters, and Sportscasting Chapter 2. The Historical Development of Sports and Sportscasting Chapter 3. The Economics of Sports, Sportscasters, and SportscastingRead MoreNike Marketing Strategy7428 Words   |  30 PagesPorters Five Forces model, the general characteristics of the industry can be described in the figure as follow. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the sportswear industry as a whole can be characterized as competitive and easy for new entrants. Such truth has raised challenges for existed companies, such as Nike. In addition to that, customers have higher bargaining power to sportswear providers, and this pushed companies to the point where lower profit margin becomes one of theRead MoreA Case Study of International Brand Management: Comparison of Lexus Brand Management in Brazil, United States and Japan.39374 Words   |  158 Pages ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ · 51 Currency gain/loss pass-through to consumers ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·51 Price coordination ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ · 52 I.2.7. Global advertising  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ · 53 Approaches to international advertising  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·54 Global media decisions  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ · 54 Sales promotion  ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·Ã‚ ·55Read MoreDescribe How to Establish Respectful Professional Relationships with Adults52870 Words   |  212 Pagesthe industry Many of the problems described in the Interim Report, and also addressed in this Final Report, are made more serious by economic difficulties. But others are inherent (Chapter 2). Preparing the project and contract strategies and the brief requires patience and practical advice. The CIC should issue a guide to briefing for clients (Chapter 3, paragraph 3.13). The DOE should publish a simply worded Construction Strategy Code of Practice (Chapter 3, paragraphs 3.14 - 3.15) which shouldRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesProfessor of Business Administration The Business School Loughborough University and Colin Gilligan Professor of Marketing Sheffield Hallam University and Visiting Professor, Northumbria University AMSTERDAM †¢ BOSTON †¢ HEIDELBERG †¢ LONDON †¢ NEW YORK †¢ OXFORD PARIS †¢ SAN DIEGO †¢ SAN FRANCISCO †¢ SINGAPORE †¢ SYDNEY †¢ TOKYO Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP 200 Wheeler Road, Burlington, MA 01803 First published 1992 Second edition 1997 Reprinted 1998

BENEFITS OF THE NATIONAL MINIMUM WAGE Essay Example For Students

BENEFITS OF THE NATIONAL MINIMUM WAGE Essay Britains first ever National Minimum Wage (NMW) comes into force this April at a rate of 3.60 an hour for those aged 22 plus and 3.00 an hour for 18-21 year olds. According to Professor David Metcalf, writing in the February Economic Journal, the NMW will boost the pay of nearly two million employees by 30% on average. Half the people who will benefit are female, part-time workers. Metcalf estimates that the NMW will have the following impact on the distribution of income, employment and exchequer finances: o Concentrating on working households, almost two-thirds of the gains from the NMW will accrue to households in the bottom fifth of the income distribution o The trade associations representing retailing and hospitality which employ almost a half of those affected by the NMW have welcomed the level of the NMW, so we can be reasonably confident that the 3.60 an hour rate will not have an adverse effect on jobs. o The NMW will have a broadly neutral effect on exchequer finances. On the spending side, any savings on means-tested benefits will probably be offset by a small rise in the public pay bill and higher charges for things like security and cleaning. On the revenue side, income tax and VAT will rise, but it is possible that this will be partially offset by a fall in corporation tax. Metcalf, who is a member of the nine-strong Low Pay Commission (LPC) that unanimously recommended the rate to the government, describes the operation of the LPC, the major debates and the probable impact of the NMW on inflation, employment and household income distribution. He notes that from its establishment in July 1997 to its Report a year later, the LPC engaged in an open consultation process. Written evidence was received from around 500 organisations and formal oral evidence was taken from 47 representative groups of employers, unions and pressure groups. The LPC visited 61 cities, towns and villages across the UK and held over 200 frank, open meetings during such visits. Margaret Beckett, then Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, described the LPC as a model form of social partnership. In addition to the evidence gained during these visits around the country, three main factors influenced the choice of the NMW: o The old piecemeal system of minimum wage protection the Wage Councils abolished in 1993 provided a benchmark for the NMW because there was no evidence that the minimum rates they set led to job losses. o International evidence on rates and coverage high in France and lower in the United States, for example provided helpful comparators. o The cost and coverage were crucial. The Bank of England and the Treasury certainly wanted the cost to be under 1% of the national wage bill (in the event, it is 0.6%) and international evidence pointed to an upper limit on coverage of around 10% (the out-turn is 9%). A lower youth rate was the most controversial matter discussed and recommended by the LPC. It was felt that youngsters lower productivity and higher unemployment justified a lower NMW. From April, this applies to those aged 18-21 (16 and 17 year olds are completely exempt) but the LPC have been asked to decide whether, from 2000, those aged 21 should be paid the adult or youth rate. At the beginning of this century, Harold Spender argued for a plimsoll line for labour as well as ships a line to limit the extent of peril and suffering to which a worker is to be liable. As the century ends, Metcalf notes, British employees have at last achieved that plimsoll line. .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead , .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .postImageUrl , .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead , .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:hover , .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:visited , .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:active { border:0!important; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:active , .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6cc65d0284215e5acaf048a4a16feead:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 1984 vs Brave New World EssayNote for Editors: The Low Pay Commission and the National Minimum Wage by David Metcalf is published in the February 1999 issue of the Economic Journal. Professor Metcalf is Deputy Director of the Centre for Economic Performance (CEP) at the London School of Economics; and a member of the Low Pay Commission, a statutory body charged with recommending and evaluating the NMW. Its first Report was The National Minimum Wage, CM3976, June 1998. arguments in favour of the national minimum wage The main aim is to reduce poverty and to .

Stimulus Motives and Primary Drives Essay Example

Stimulus Motives and Primary Drives Paper Primary drives vs stimulus motives Differentiate between stimulus motives with primary drives and explain the functioning of stimulus motives Difference between stimulus motives and primary drives Stimulus motives are unlearned motives that are not based on internal needs and drives. Stimulus motives are sustained by external factors and often are influenced by the individual’s personality and his/her goal; moreover, it drives the individual to know more about his/her being and existence (Pintrich, Schunk, 2002). Stimulus motives are different from primary drives since the basis for the motivation is found on the stimulus, a need to discover and to know, rather than a need to satisfy physiological states like hunger and thirst. Primary drives are innate motives which are shared by all human beings and according to Maslow (Pintrich, Schunk, 2002) are the first needs that should be satisfied so that the person could progress into the satisfaction of higher order needs. Stimulus motives, on the other hand, exists within the individual at varying states and is activated upon the presentation of the stimulus, when a child playing in the sand is presented with a frog, the fro g becomes the stimulus and wanting to know what a frog is, would be the stimulus motive. Functionions of stimulus motives The function of stimulus motives is to lead the individual to learn, this would entail curiosity, exploration, manipulation and contact with the stimulus. Stimulus motives serve an important function in the learning process of the individual, it is from which the individual seeks to understand his/her external environment. It also leads to arousal which determines their reaction and behavior to the stimulus. Reference Pintrich, P. Schunk, D. (2002). Motivation in Education: Theory, Research and Applications 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. We will write a custom essay sample on Stimulus Motives and Primary Drives specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Stimulus Motives and Primary Drives specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Stimulus Motives and Primary Drives specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer